Civil Hospital of Guadalajara detects a new case of HIV every 30 minutes.

The Fray Antonio Alcalde Civil Hospital in Guadalajara has become a crucial point in the fight against HIV, diagnosing a new case of the disease every 30 minutes. The head of the hospital's HIV Unit, Luz Alicia González Hernández, has stated that over four thousand patients are undergoing treatment at their facilities, with a particular focus on pregnant women, transgender individuals, and young people aged 16 to 24. This alarming figure highlights the need for greater awareness and education about the disease, which is still considered a taboo in Mexican society. HIV, which attacks the immune system and can lead to AIDS, is primarily transmitted through the exchange of bodily fluids. Despite scientific evidence demonstrating how the virus is acquired, myths and misunderstandings persist, hindering proper prevention and treatment. Transmission does not occur through everyday interactions, such as hugs or kisses, which is a fundamental aspect that needs to be clarified to combat the social stigmatization of those living with the virus. At the Fray Antonio Alcalde Civil Hospital, the treatment approach is comprehensive and personalized. Trained medical staff work with each patient to provide the most appropriate treatment, ensuring they can lead healthier, fuller lives. For infected patients, a regimen of a single daily pill is offered, significantly improving their quality of life, demonstrating advancements in medicine and care for this disease. Prevention also plays a crucial role. Access to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) is essential for those at risk of contracting the virus. This strategy involves the daily intake of a pill that can significantly reduce the likelihood of acquiring HIV. González Hernández emphasizes the importance of getting tested, especially after risky activities, and encourages pregnant women to seek HIV testing to protect both their health and that of their future children. Researcher Carlo Valentino García y Nuño, from the same unit of the hospital, has provided figures that reflect the gravity of the situation: around 15 pregnant women and more than 100 transgender individuals are receiving medical attention at the hospital, in addition to a considerable number of young people. This demographic is especially vulnerable and requires adequate attention and resources to effectively confront the virus. It is crucial to recognize that treatments for HIV are becoming increasingly effective and have been adapted for special populations, such as pregnant women and newborns. This underscores the importance of research and the development of medications that are not only effective for adults but also cater to the specific needs of other population groups, ensuring that everyone has access to appropriate treatment. Early detection of HIV in pregnant women can make a significant difference in the transmission of the virus to the fetus. When diagnosed in a timely manner, the risk of the baby contracting the virus can be significantly reduced. This highlights the importance of prenatal care and the timely detection of diseases that can affect both mother and child. The situation of HIV in Mexico is critical and requires a collective commitment to discourage misinformation and promote education about the disease. It is vital for society as a whole to engage in the fight against the stigma associated with the virus, fostering an environment of understanding and support for those living with HIV. Finally, it is urgent that public policies focus on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of HIV, ensuring that all individuals at risk have access to necessary medical care. Collaboration between various health institutions and the community is essential to curb the spread of this virus and ensure a healthier future for all. Information, education, and empathy are key in this battle, where each diagnosis is a call to action.