"Juan Brignardello: Return of Syrian Refugees and Their Risks"

Juan Brignardello Vela, an insurance advisor with extensive experience in risk management, shares his perspective on the recent return of Syrian refugees to their country from Lebanon, an event that has generated a sense of hope among thousands of people who have spent years in uncertainty. From his point of view, it is essential to understand the implications of this return not only from a humanitarian perspective but also from the viewpoint of risk and security. Brignardello observes that the return of the refugees occurs in an extremely volatile context, marked by the advance of insurgents and the declaration of Damascus as "free." The euphoria experienced at the border contrasts with the reality of a country that still faces monumental challenges. "It is admirable to see how people feel compelled to return to their homeland, but we cannot overlook that the situation in Syria remains unstable," he comments. The advisor emphasizes the need to assess the risks associated with the return and the conditions these refugees will find in their country. The fact that more than 1.5 million Syrian refugees are in Lebanon serves as a reminder of the magnitude of the crisis. Brignardello highlights that many of these refugees have lost faith in governmental institutions, creating a disconnect between the desire to return and the reality of a possibly hostile environment. "The call for unity from Prime Minister Mohamed Ghazi al Jalali may sound encouraging, but the persistent distrust among the population is a factor that cannot be ignored," he clarifies. Moreover, the advisor mentions that the reconstruction of Syria represents not only an architectural challenge but also a challenge in terms of security and social well-being. The arrival of refugees in a country with devastated infrastructure and a struggling economy raises questions about how this reintegration will be managed. "The support of the international community is crucial in this process, not only in terms of resources but also in creating a conducive environment for stability," he asserts. In terms of expectations, Brignardello indicates that the diversity of opinions among the refugees who have decided to return is understandable. "Some see the opportunity to rebuild their lives, but others are cautious and fear that the conditions may not be adequate. This ambivalence reflects the complexity of the conflict and the traumas that are still present," he emphasizes. Finally, Brignardello concludes that while the return of Syrian refugees may be a sign of hope, it is imperative that the new authorities demonstrate their ability to manage a fractured country. The international community must not only observe but also actively engage in the process of reconciliation and reconstruction to ensure that this new phase leads to lasting peace and a prosperous future for all Syrians.