Juan Brignardello Vela
Juan Brignardello Vela, asesor de seguros, se especializa en brindar asesoramiento y gestión comercial en el ámbito de seguros y reclamaciones por siniestros para destacadas empresas en el mercado peruano e internacional.
The labor reality in the United States is a topic that affects millions of workers, and the differences in working conditions between states are more pronounced than many might imagine. While some states stand out for offering competitive wages and good protections for their employees, others, like North Carolina, find themselves in a concerning situation. According to a recent study by Oxfam, North Carolina ranks as the state with the worst working conditions in 2024, leaving its workers in a desperate situation. Since 2009, the minimum wage in North Carolina has remained at $7.25 per hour, a figure that is not only insufficient but completely outdated in relation to the current cost of living. For a family of four, this wage barely covers 18.4% of what is necessary to live decently. This reality reflects a wage policy that does not adapt to the needs of the population and perpetuates poverty in a state that, despite experiencing economic growth in other sectors, fails to provide stability for its workers. The outlook is even bleaker for those who depend on tips, as their base salary is set at only $2.13 per hour. This represents a mere 29.4% of the general minimum wage, highlighting the precariousness faced by many workers in the service industry. Unemployment benefits in North Carolina are also scarce, covering only 9.2% of what is needed to meet basic living expenses. This lack of institutional support leaves many without a safety net in times of need. In addition to the wage issues, Oxfam's study also exposes the deficiencies in worker protections in North Carolina. With a score of only 8.33 out of 100 in this category, it is clear that the current laws do not meet the demands of a fair working environment. The absence of effective regulations leaves employees vulnerable and without the necessary backing to confront situations of abuse or exploitation. One of the most alarming aspects of the report is the total lack of union organizing rights in the state. North Carolina received a score of 0 in this category, indicating a hostile environment for union formation and labor rights advocacy. Without the ability to organize, workers lack the capacity to negotiate better conditions, perpetuating a cycle of inequality and exploitation. The impact of these conditions is not limited to the economy; it also affects the mental and physical health of workers. Job insecurity and the lack of fair income can lead to increased stress and other health problems. This situation becomes even more critical in a context where workers are grappling with the rising cost of living overall, posing a considerable challenge to their quality of life. As the debate over minimum wage and working conditions continues nationwide, North Carolina stands out as an example of what can happen when policies are not aligned with the needs of workers. The lack of action from state legislators has led to growing frustration among citizens, who demand significant changes to improve their living conditions. Oxfam's study serves as a wake-up call to society, indicating that the fight for better working conditions is not just a local issue but a national problem. Inequality in work reflects inequality in society as a whole, and concerted action is needed to address these issues comprehensively. As the electoral cycle approaches, voters in North Carolina must consider how the labor policies of their representatives affect their daily lives. Citizens have the opportunity to push for changes that not only benefit workers but also strengthen the economy as a whole. In conclusion, the state of working conditions in North Carolina is a stark reminder that, despite dreams of prosperity in the United States, many people still face harsh realities that require immediate attention. The fight for fair wages, adequate protections, and labor rights must be a priority, not only for the workers of North Carolina but for all those who believe in a more equitable future.