Alicia Romero takes on the Ministry of Economy and Finance in Catalonia at a crucial moment.

The recent confirmation of Alícia Romero as the new Minister of Economy and Finance of Catalonia marks a significant milestone in Catalan politics, especially in the context of negotiating the autonomous financing system. Romero, who has been a key figure in shaping the new government led by Salvador Illa, takes on a role of great responsibility at a crucial moment for the Generalitat. With her political background and deep understanding of the Catalan economy, her management is expected not only to seek a balance among different political forces but also to focus on the economic needs of the citizens. Born in Caldes d'Estrac in 1976, Romero has been immersed in the political world since 1996, the year she joined the PSC. Her role as spokesperson for the group in the Parliament, as well as her experience on the Economy Commission, have prepared her to face the challenges ahead. The trust that Salvador Illa has placed in her is evident, and her closeness to the president is reflected in her appointment to a position that requires diplomatic skills and a deep understanding of public administration. One of the major challenges Romero will have to tackle in her new role is the complicated negotiation of the autonomous financing system. This process, which has been prolonged for years, is fundamental to ensure that Catalonia receives the necessary resources to meet its social and economic demands. The ability to establish a unique financing model will be vital not only for the financial stability of the Generalitat but also for maintaining the support of ERC and the Comunes, which is crucial for the governability of the current executive. The economic context in which Romero takes charge of the Ministry is complex. The uncertainty in the markets and the need to balance public accounts require management that, in addition to being effective, demonstrates sensitivity to the needs of citizens. In this sense, the PSC faces a critical decision: will it appropriate the budgets prepared by ERC, or will it seek to establish its own fiscal and economic agenda? This choice could have significant implications for government cohesion and political stability in Catalonia. Another crucial aspect of her management will be negotiating with the Ministry of Finance for the forgiveness of the accumulated debt of 15 billion euros from the Autonomous Liquidity Fund, a promise made by President Pedro Sánchez. Romero's ability to handle this situation will be a testament to her political skill and her capacity to navigate the often conflicting environment between regional and central administrations. In addition to these issues, the new minister will need to address the reform of the Catalan portion of the personal income tax (IRPF), a measure aimed at alleviating the tax burden on citizens with lower incomes. This reform is a necessary step to demonstrate that the PSC is committed to social justice, a particularly sensitive issue at a time when the economic crisis has exacerbated inequalities. Romero will also have to seek European funds to finance the construction of 50,000 homes, a critical task in a context where access to housing has become one of the main concerns of the Catalan public. This ambitious project will not only address an urgent need but could also generate employment and stimulate the local economy. Her management also includes an amendment to the PSC's fiscal policy regarding gambling, with a significant increase in the activity tax that could disincentivize the construction of a mega-casino in Salou. This measure reflects a shift in the PSC's stance, prioritizing social welfare over short-term economic interests, which could resonate positively with its voters. Meanwhile, Núria Parlon, who will assume the role of Minister of Interior and Security, will also play a crucial role, especially in transforming the Catalan police force. Her experience and focus on security issues will be essential to address the recent controversies surrounding the deployment of the Mossos d'Esquadra. In conclusion, Alícia Romero's arrival at the head of the Ministry of Economy and Finance represents an opportunity for Salvador Illa's new government to implement more equitable and effective policies. Her ability to navigate the complexities of Catalan politics, along with her commitment to a sustainable and fair economic model, will be fundamental for the future of Catalonia in this new stage. All eyes will be on her movements and decisions in the coming months, which will shape the economic and political direction of the autonomous community.