Anniversaries: Reflections on the past and its impact on the present

Today, July 23, is a day that invites us to remember important events that have marked history in different moments and places around the world. On a July 23, but in 1967, the American city of Detroit was engulfed in racial riots that triggered a series of tragic events. Police actions against the black population led to the death of 43 people, massive fires in thousands of buildings, and looting in businesses. The intervention of the National Guard and the Army was necessary to try to restore calm in the city, but the aftermath of those days of violence lingered in the collective memory. In a more historical context, in 1823, the issuance of the first copper coin of the province was authorized in Buenos Aires, with a value of one-tenth of a real. This event not only had economic implications but also symbolized an important step in the consolidation of the monetary identity of the region at that time. The creation and circulation of local coins were signs of progress and autonomy at a time when the economy and politics were constantly changing. The year 2020 was also not exempt from significant moments in history, especially regarding the crisis generated by the COVID-19 pandemic. On this date, the Chilean Congress approved a historic reform that allowed citizens to withdraw 10 percent of their pension funds in advance to cope with the economic difficulties resulting from the health emergency. This measure, enacted the following day by President Sebastián Piñera, was a relief for many Chilean families who saw their savings as a means of subsistence in times of uncertainty. History reminds us that events of the past have the power to influence our present and future, leaving indelible marks on society. The racial riots in Detroit, the issuance of the first copper coin in Buenos Aires, and the pension reform in Chile are just examples of how events that occurred on a day like today marked a before and after in the trajectory of their respective communities. It is essential to reflect on these historical episodes to understand the complexity of our societies and learn from the mistakes of the past. Collective memory invites us not to forget the lessons that history offers us and to appreciate the impact that certain events can have on the construction of our present. Each anniversary is an opportunity to honor the memory of those who lived through those moments and to analyze how we can apply those lessons in the current world. On a day like today, when history presents us with a mix of events ranging from the fight for civil rights to transcendent economic decisions, it is relevant to remember that we are part of a historical continuum that connects us with past and future generations. Each anniversary is a reminder that our present is shaped by the past and that our actions in the present will have repercussions in the future. Therefore, it is our responsibility to learn from history and work towards a future where justice, equity, and solidarity are the fundamental pillars of our society.