China's Two Sessions: Xi Jinping's Power Play Unfolds

China is currently in the midst of significant political and economic reforms as the National People's Congress (NPC) convenes in Beijing for the annual Two Sessions. At the forefront of these reforms is President Xi Jinping, who is poised to solidify his control over the government and economy. One of the key developments expected at the Two Sessions is the confirmation of Xi's third term as president of China and head of the armed forces. This move comes after he was re-elected as the leader of the Communist Party for a third term last year, breaking with long-standing tradition. The NPC is also set to name a new premier, with Li Keqiang stepping down from the role. Li Qiang, a trusted ally of Xi Jinping, is expected to take over as the premier. This leadership reshuffle reflects Xi's efforts to consolidate power and implement his vision for China's future. In addition to these leadership changes, delegates at the Two Sessions will focus on restructuring key Communist Party and state institutions. There are plans to tighten control over the finance sector, scientific and technology work, and private businesses. These reforms are likely to further blur the lines between the party and the government, as well as enhance the party's influence over the private sector. The ongoing crackdown on corruption in China has also been highlighted, with several high-profile businessmen disappearing in recent years. The tightening grip on the private sector and the consolidation of power under Xi Jinping's leadership signal a shift towards greater control and centralization within the Chinese government. As China grapples with economic challenges exacerbated by the zero-Covid strategy and crackdowns in various sectors, Xi Jinping's leadership will be crucial in steering the country forward. The NPC meeting has set a reduced economic growth target for the year, while increasing defense spending to over 7%. Internationally, Xi faces escalating tensions with the US amid the Ukraine war and recent spy balloon incidents. Despite these challenges, Xi has been strengthening ties with Russian leader Vladimir Putin, showcasing China's evolving foreign policy approach. The appointments of key positions within the Politburo Standing Committee will also be closely watched, with observers noting the emphasis on loyalty to Xi and the party over expertise in the selections. This trend underscores the growing influence of Xi Jinping within the Chinese political landscape. As the Two Sessions unfold, China is poised for significant reforms that will further consolidate Xi Jinping's control over the government and economy. The decisions made at this pivotal meeting are likely to shape the country's trajectory in the years to come.